56 lines
2.2 KiB
SQL
56 lines
2.2 KiB
SQL
-- ========================================
|
||
-- 修复 pid=0 问题并添加外键约束
|
||
-- ========================================
|
||
|
||
-- 步骤 1: 将所有 pid=0 的记录改为 NULL(表示顶级分组)
|
||
UPDATE evaluation_point_groups
|
||
SET pid = NULL
|
||
WHERE pid = 0;
|
||
|
||
-- 验证修改结果
|
||
SELECT COUNT(*) as "顶级分组数量(pid为NULL)"
|
||
FROM evaluation_point_groups
|
||
WHERE pid IS NULL;
|
||
|
||
-- 步骤 2: 添加外键约束
|
||
|
||
-- 2.1 为 evaluation_points 表添加外键约束
|
||
ALTER TABLE evaluation_points
|
||
ADD CONSTRAINT fk_evaluation_points_group
|
||
FOREIGN KEY (evaluation_point_groups_id)
|
||
REFERENCES evaluation_point_groups(id)
|
||
ON DELETE SET NULL -- 删除分组时,将评查点的分组ID设为NULL
|
||
ON UPDATE CASCADE; -- 更新分组ID时,级联更新
|
||
|
||
-- 2.2 为 evaluation_point_groups 表添加自引用外键约束
|
||
-- pid 引用同一个表的 id(父子关系)
|
||
-- NULL 值表示顶级分组,不受外键约束限制
|
||
ALTER TABLE evaluation_point_groups
|
||
ADD CONSTRAINT fk_evaluation_point_groups_parent
|
||
FOREIGN KEY (pid)
|
||
REFERENCES evaluation_point_groups(id)
|
||
ON DELETE CASCADE -- 删除父分组时,级联删除子分组
|
||
ON UPDATE CASCADE; -- 更新父分组ID时,级联更新
|
||
|
||
-- 添加注释
|
||
COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT fk_evaluation_points_group ON evaluation_points IS '评查点所属分组外键约束';
|
||
COMMENT ON CONSTRAINT fk_evaluation_point_groups_parent ON evaluation_point_groups IS '评查点分组父子关系自引用外键约束(pid=NULL表示顶级分组)';
|
||
|
||
-- 步骤 3: 验证外键约束是否创建成功
|
||
SELECT
|
||
tc.table_name AS "表名",
|
||
tc.constraint_name AS "约束名",
|
||
kcu.column_name AS "列名",
|
||
ccu.table_name AS "引用表名",
|
||
ccu.column_name AS "引用列名"
|
||
FROM information_schema.table_constraints AS tc
|
||
JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage AS kcu
|
||
ON tc.constraint_name = kcu.constraint_name
|
||
AND tc.table_schema = kcu.table_schema
|
||
JOIN information_schema.constraint_column_usage AS ccu
|
||
ON ccu.constraint_name = tc.constraint_name
|
||
AND ccu.table_schema = tc.table_schema
|
||
WHERE tc.constraint_type = 'FOREIGN KEY'
|
||
AND tc.table_name IN ('evaluation_points', 'evaluation_point_groups')
|
||
ORDER BY tc.table_name, tc.constraint_name;
|